易中天在《艰难的一跃》中说，这部宪法的出现究竟是人性与自由的胜利，还是利益力量左右的结果？这是一个需要回答、却又不必认真计较答案的问题。因为在很多人看来，这部宪法也许是政治家充满智慧而体面的“合谋”，也许是人性中自私自利的彻底释放，也许是以上诸种情况的结合。“这部宪法”是指（）
A.《权利法案》
B.《邦联条例》
C.《1787年宪法》
D.《德意志帝国宪法》
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If adults liked to read books that were exceedingly difficult, they’d all be reading Proust. Most don’t. So why, reading experts ask, do schools expect children to read—and love to read—when they are given material that is frequently too hard for them Science and social studies textbooks are at least a grade above the reading levels of many students, experts say, and in some suburban and urban school systems, reading lists can include books hard for some adults to tackle. Toni Morrison’s award-winning novel "Beloved," about a former slave’s decision to kill her child rather than see her enslaved, is on some middle schools’ lists for kids to read unassisted. And elementary schools sometimes ask students to read books such as "The Bridge to Terabithia," with themes about death and gender roles that librarians say are better suited for older children. To be sure, pushing some students to challenge themselves is important, educators say. But there are points where kids read books before they can truly comprehend them and then lose the beauty of the work. “Teachers studied ’The Great Gatsby’ in college and then want to teach that book because they have smart things to say about it, and they teach it in high school," Calkins said. "Then schools want to get their middle school kids ready for high school so they teach them ’The Catcher in the Rye.’ It’s a whole cultural thing." In large part, he Richard Allington, a leading researcher on reading instruction and a professor of reading education at the University of Tennessee, blames inappropriately chosen books for students’ reading woes, especially in school systems where large percentages of children read below grade level. The average fifth-grade student in Detroit and Balt-more, for example, reads at a third-grade level, he said, but schools still give them fifth-grade core reading and social studies texts. That, he said, crushes a child’s motivation. "If you made me education magician and I had one thing that I could pull off, it would be that every kid in this country had a desk full of books that they could actually read accurately, fluently, with comprehension," he said. Soft Sinozich, a seventh-grader in the Humanities and Communications Magnet Program at Eastern Middle School in Montgomery County, said she would like to be assigned books that speak to her. In sixth-grade English, "graphic novels wereexcluded, which annoyed many of us," said Soft, who is partial to Japanese comics called manga because she finds the style beautiful and the stories well done. Many teachers exclude graphic novels and comics from reading lists, even though a graphic novel was nominated for the National Book Award this year. And Archbishop Desmond Tutu, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, has said he learned to read through comics after his schoolmaster father disregarded others who said they would lead to no good. So should kids read Shakespeare or the comics Graphic novels or "To Kill a Mockingbird" Reading experts say they should read everything—when they are ready to understand what they are reading.
A．children should read books nominated for the National Book Award.B．children should read less graphic novels.C．children should read more graphic novels.D．children should not read novels in their spare time unless they lik
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上回转固定自升式塔式起重机的安装程序，正确的是()
A.底架→标准节和顶升套架→塔帽→回转总成和司机室→平衡臂→起重臂→平衡重→穿绕钢丝绳→接通电气设备→试运转，调试→顶升加节→安装附墙装置
B.底架→标准节和顶升套架→回转总成和司机室→塔帽→平衡臂→起重臂→平衡重一穿绕钢丝绳一接通电气设备一试运转，调试一顶升加节一安装附墙装置
C.底架→标准节和顶升套架→回转总成和司机室→塔帽→起重臂→平衡臂→平衡重→穿绕钢丝绳→接通电气设备→试运转，调试→顶升加节→安装附墙装置
D.底架→标准节和顶升套架→回转总成和司机室→塔帽→平衡臂→平衡重→起重臂→穿绕钢丝绳→顶升加节→安装附墙装置→接通电气设备→试运转，调试
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SECTION BQuestions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the conversation you ...What subject is Mr. Pitt good at
A．Art.
B．French.
C．German.
D．Chemistry.
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参考答案
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